Monday, 8 September 2025

 Aritificial Intelligence: Promise, Performance, and the Human Factor




“By 2030, AI will replace the equivalent of 300 million full-time jobs,” predicts a Goldman Sachs report. Yet, paradoxically, companies worldwide are still struggling to use it effectively.

Though AI promises high productivity, real-world results have often brought delays and errors instead of profits. This gap between promise and performance has sparked debate over whether AI is truly a solution or a new challenge.


Reports add that AI coding tools like Cursor Pro and Claude Sonnet caused experienced developers to spend 19% more time on their tasks. The main reasons cited were flawed suggestions, time wasted cleaning outputs, and AI’s lack of contextual understanding. Errors by AI adversely affect productivity, slow down development, and add extra financial burden to projects. This clearly demonstrates that human oversight is essential for AI to drive growth smoothly.


The impact is not limited to software; fields such as pharmaceuticals, healthcare, banking, and manufacturing also face AI-related errors that cannot be fixed without human intervention. Overconfidence in AI led many companies to carry out massive layoffs, assuming projects would be completed in the blink of an eye without human support. But the outcome was the opposite—projects were delayed, errors multiplied, and the costs of fixing them far exceeded expectations.


Instead of faster delivery, projects were delayed due to a high number of errors, which consumed extra hours and placed an additional financial burden on companies. The root cause of these delays was that AI-generated work, though completed faster, contained numerous errors that could only be fixed through human intervention. Though AI promises speed, reliability matters just as much, because too many errors mean extra time for corrections and added financial stress.


Reports show that AI adoption has not yet translated into profits for many companies. The reason for this lies in the lack of expertise, a shortage of skilled workforce, and the high cost of hiring specialists. Small and medium companies cannot afford to hire AI experts, as they demand very high salaries for their projects. This shortage has created a talent gap, where only the largest corporations can compete for skilled professionals, leaving others behind.


Over-dependency on AI may also weaken the cognitive skills of individuals, posing a serious threat to human talent. When routine thinking is outsourced to machines, imagination, reasoning, and problem-solving abilities begin to decline. This paradox—where AI was meant to make us smarter and faster but may instead erode critical thinking—needs careful attention.


The best way forward is a hybrid model, where humans and AI work collaboratively, reducing errors and improving outcomes. AI is well-suited for repetitive tasks, data processing, and automation, while humans excel in contextual judgment, creativity, and adaptability. When the strengths of both are combined, the results are more reliable and efficient.


Ultimately, AI can perform tasks many times faster, but it cannot replace human oversight. Its effectiveness depends on humans and AI working side by side, since the possibility of errors will always remain. The real challenge is not whether AI will replace humans, but how both can collaborate to boost productivity without sacrificing quality.


Monday, 1 September 2025

 


Why is Mental Health Among Women Declining in Australia Despite Prosperity?




" Disappointing picture of the world regarding failure to provide a better mental health services people need. " highlights W.H.O

Among 35 developed nations, Sweden leads in mental well-being, followed closely by Luxembourg and Norway 

What makes it so amazing that Australia with a 2023 population of around 27 million and a GDP per capita, of $ 61340.71 paradoxically struggles with widespread mental issues among women, and in the mental well - being Australia finds itself in the 31st position.

The irony is that it has slipped from 10th to 31st position which is hard to understand.

This decline is both surprising and concerning. A survey of 65 countries, for instance, showed that Australia had the fourth-highest percentage of distressed and struggling individuals

The 2021 census reports that 2.2 million Australians are facing long-term mental health issues. Additionally, a report from  2020- 22 indicated that one in five Australians had experienced a 12-month mental disorder i.e equivalent to 4.3 million people

This unexpected spike in mental health issues is a growing concern for Australia.

Mental illness is like a silent storm often unnoticed and unspoken brews, in the minds of women and robs them of their peace and joy. Many women silently struggle and battle with mental health issues but they feel they cannot speak about.


The Liptember Foundation's 2024 report reveals alarming statistics about the mental health problems prevalent among women in Australia. Depression affects 46% of women, anxiety and generalised anxiety disorders impact 41% and body image issues are prevalent among  29%. Additionally, 16% of women suffer from psychological disorders, while 14% experience post-traumatic disorders. These figures speak volumes about the mental health struggles of women in Australia.

The concern is why women are dealing with such mental conditions. Why are we witnessing such high numbers of women with mental health issues, particularly in a prosperous, developed nation Australia? We are not discussing a poor or underdeveloped country where the circumstances are entirely distinct.

Findings say that adult women of working age have to deal with a lot of problems while balancing education, work, and family. On top of this, women need to manage social commitments, finances, and household duties all of which contribute to their mental burden.

The most terrifying ordeal women face in their lives is domestic and sexual violence which mentally breaks them down entirely.


About 1 in 3 women experience violence in their lifetime in Australia

According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics, 1 in 5 have endured sexual violence

Domestic violence in Australia is very common .

Nearly one woman per week is murdered in Australia by a current or former male partner

Data says that nearly 2369 women were killed by intimate partners or other family members in Australia between 1989 and 2022-2023.

It is seen that violence against women in Australia is experienced at all ages.

Do these numbers make the government realize the gravity of the situation? Is the global community genuinely concerned? If we observe the global perspective the truth will naturally come to light.?

A Lancet report says that only 2% of the global health budget is allocated to mental health, despite mental health issues accounting for 45% of health problems in people aged 10 to 24.

The picture becomes even clearer when we examine budget allocations across different nations. 

According to the report, France dedicates a substantial 12.91% of its health budget to mental health.

Despite increased cases in Australia,  the  2024-2025 budget allocates just $2.9 billion to mental health services out of a total health spending of   $ 112.7 billion

Expert says only $ 361 million in new mental health funding over four years has disappointed the Austalia's current mental health care system

" However, the funding announced in the Budget does not come close to the amount required to fix Australia's mental health care system, "says Professor Samuel Harvey, Executive Director at the Black Dog Institute.


Data says that the Productivity Commission estimates an additional $ 2.4 billion is required each year to meet the mental health needs in Australia.

The government has committed a $ 2.3 billion budget towards implementing the national plan and other women's safety initiatives . But the real impact will only be known with time.

"While the plans are positive steps, domestic and family violence should not be left to the government to solve," says experts.

According to experts lessons on respectful relationships in educational institutions, coupled with having conversations with children about staying positive will shift the current narrative.

In addition, practicing yoga and meditation proves to be a powerful blessing.


 


The Loneliness Behind the Screens — A Modern Paradox


It’s ironic, isn’t it? We’ve never been more connected — friends just a tap away, constant notifications reminding us that someone, somewhere, is thinking of us (or at least sharing a meme). And yet, many of us have never felt lonelier.





It hits me sometimes, usually after a late-night scroll session, lost in the endless cycle of Instagram stories, Facebook updates, group chats, and reels promising instant entertainment. The digital world feels busy — bustling, even — but when I look up from the screen, reality feels… quiet. And not the good kind.

Studies show it’s not just me. The World Health Organisation reports over 301 million people living with anxiety disorders globally, with young people bearing the brunt. Experts are increasingly pointing to excessive screen time as a key contributor. But we hardly talk about it, do we? It’s easier to stay glued to the glow than confront the creeping sense of disconnection beneath it.

Our phones promise connection — and they deliver, sort of. You can message an old friend, laugh at a viral video, comment on a stranger’s holiday snaps. But how many of these interactions feel real? How many of them would show up if life truly fell apart?

It wasn’t always like this. Growing up, connections meant real conversations — over dinner, at the park, sitting cross-legged on the floor listening to your parents or grandparents tell stories. There was space for silence. Space to just be.

These days, even sitting still feels uncomfortable. There’s this underlying itch to check something — a notification, a feed, an email. We’re conditioned to fill every pause with content. But what’s the cost?

Science tells us silence isn’t just peaceful — it’s essential. Quiet moments lower stress, sharpen focus, and even improve our mood. More importantly, they create space for genuine connection — with ourselves and others.

But silence takes practice. It's much easier to dive into the dopamine loop of endless scrolling than to sit with our own thoughts. And when the algorithm is designed to keep you hooked, breaking away feels almost rebellious.

Maybe what we need isn’t just more connections — but better ones. Real ones. The kind that exist beyond screens and filters, in the messy, awkward, beautiful reality of face-to-face conversations. Maybe it starts by learning to be still again — to sit in silence, to look someone in the eye, to be present.

It’s not easy — but maybe it’s worth it.


Saturday, 30 August 2025

 What We Lost When We Gave Up Boredom: The Vanishing Art of Doing Nothing




The humanity seems to have lost something quietly profound today’s hyper-connected, fast-moving world,: the ability to sit still and simply be. This isn’t just a cultural shift—it’s a global condition. We’ve fallen into a compulsive habit of being constantly occupied, as if doing nothing were a moral failure.


From the moment we wake up, we are glued to screens—scrolling through updates, binge-watching content, replying to emails, or endlessly chatting. Boredom, once a gateway to daydreams, reflections, and creativity, is now seen as something to be eliminated. But in avoiding it, we have also eliminated the essential human experience of just being.

The Disappearance of Stillness

We are gradually forgetting the simple art of being alone with ourselves. Doing nothing—mentally or physically—has become nearly impossible. Even solitude is now filled with noise: podcasts, playlists, memes, or reels.

Instead of embracing quiet, we are immersed in a loop of constant stimulation. We are losing the capacity to reflect, to imagine, to notice our feelings or surroundings. The result is a disconnection not only from the world but from our own inner lives.

Why Boredom Matters

Neuroscientists point out that boredom is not a useless void—it’s fertile ground for creativity. When the brain is allowed to idle, it doesn’t switch off; rather, it lights up. Ideas begin to form. Connections emerge. In silence, the mind breathes.

And yet, today’s digital distractions trigger dopamine rushes, making them feel enjoyable—but this pleasure is fleeting. Prolonged screen time, especially on addictive platforms, often leads to fatigue, irritability, and emotional numbness. Anyone who has ever spent hours gaming or scrolling social media knows the empty agitation that follows.

Ironically, boredom can bring us closer to ourselves. It invites self-inquiry. It slows us down enough to ask: Who am I beneath the noise? What do I truly want? What brings me joy?

Rediscovering an Ancient Truth

Yoga and meditation—ancient disciplines experiencing a global revival—center on this very principle: non-doing. Meditation isn’t about productivity; it’s about presence. The goal is not to add more to your mind, but to clear space within it.

This practice of intentional stillness is mental hygiene. It grounds us. It heals. But even the best techniques struggle against the relentless pull of technology.

The Role—and Responsibility—of Technology

Technology isn’t the enemy. In fact, its original purpose was noble: to simplify life, enhance awareness, and connect people. Used mindfully, it still can. But without discipline, it does the opposite—it fragments attention, fosters dependency, and distances us from ourselves.

The key lies in balance. We must define our relationship with technology rather than letting it define us. One starting point is understanding our screen time—not just in quantity but quality. How much of our time online is purposeful? How much is distraction?

By consciously limiting digital consumption and reclaiming silent moments, we restore a sense of control—and of self.

The Way Forward

We do not need to abandon digital tools. What we need is intentionality. Clear time boundaries. Conscious use. A commitment to moments of nothingness—not as a waste, but as a gift.

In those pauses, creativity blossoms. Emotional clarity returns. Life regains texture and depth.

In a world obsessed with speed and stimulation, boredom is radical. The ability to sit in silence, observe the sky, or listen to one’s breath may be one of the most courageous acts of our time.

Let us bring back boredom. Let us rediscover the sacred space within ourselves.

Only when we learn the art of doing nothing, can we begin to truly live.


Wednesday, 1 May 2024

 Unveiling the Reasons Behind the Growing Need for Tours and Travels Today 






These days wanderlust among individuals has reached its Zenith, unlike the past when outings were more quaint .Today people meticulously choose tourist destinations, plan detailed itineraries, and book tickets, transportation, and accommodation well in advance to avoid complications upon arrival.


Why are people eagerly awaiting opportunity for a trip? Is it truly necessary to plan for tourist destinations every two ,three months or during vacations and festive seasons? Why do individuals no longer consider it a waste of money or time? Why do they perceive it as essential? How has touring and travelling become an integral part of individual's lives? This is the focal point I am to address in this essay.



Prior to diving deeply into the subject matter, it's important to establish a clear understanding of the fundamental differences between travel and tour. Are they synonymous or do they encompass distinct meanings? Let's first explore the significance of travel and tour in our lives.

Tourism typically involves round trips, while traveling often entails venturing beyond one's comfort zone, trying new experiences, sights, flavors.

Why are travel and tourism crucial aspects of human life? What outcomes do they yield, and can we thrive and maintain our health without participating in such activities?

The well-being of any individual depends on multiple factors, including physical, mental, and social elements, rather then any single factor alone.


With the increasing competition , the burden of work is growing day by day on people. Everyone is caught up in the race to progress.


Tourism and travel represent a lifestyle where we declutter our minds in this increasing competition. This lifestyle sows the seeds of positive thoughts and meaningful relationships, which , when nurtured, yield happiness, compassion, and opening up new avenues for everyone to rejuvenate.


 It's a path to self- discovery and reclaiming the lost energy expended during overwhelming workloads. We also forge meaningful relationships with both strangers and diverse cultures through experiencing others' languages, cuisines and ways of life .And here the bond formed is stronger and enduring.



Studies suggest that individuals often face sleep debt problems, particularly in high -pressure, target-oriented professions, resulting in heightened anxiety and work -related stress.


Sleep debt is also linked to negative emotions such as sadness, anger, and frustration, which can disrupt sleep patterns. Vacations are widely regarded as an effective remedy for alleviating sleep debt.


According to the American Psychological Association, obtaining an extra 60 to 90 minutes of sleep per night can enhance both memory and concentration. Vacation serves as a potent remedy to improve sleep patterns and indirectly uplift an individual's mood.


The University of Pittsburgh's Mind-Body center discovered that vacations boost positive emotions and alleviate depression.


Ernst and Young's studied reveal that for every additional 10 hours of vacation time taken by employees ,Year-end performance improves by 8 percent.


Further research indicates that daily work pressure elevates levels of stress hormones and impacts the body's immune system. The optimal solution lies in relaxation. By unwinding on vacation, stress hormone levels decrease, allowing the immune system to recuperate. Moreover, vacationing reduces the risk of heart disease and promotes an increase in HDL or "good" cholesterol levels.


These findings collectively underscore the significant importance of tours and travels in human lives, as they offer physical, mental and also spiritual benefits.   



The fact is ,both physical and mental health serve as the primary drivers behind the growing inclination among individuals to embark on tours and travels in recent times.

Monday, 22 April 2024

 The Journey Home ;Unexpected Hurdles and How I handled Them




Puri is well known among tourists for its Lord Jaganath temple and stunning sea beach. The city attracts tourists year round , but during peak times like holidays and festivals ,the number swells dramatically. 


Finding accommodations in hotels and lodges becomes difficult during peak seasons ,as people from all corners of India come to witness the divine presence of Lord Jaganath ,and to have their wishes granted.


Like others, I also made the choice to journey to the temple. Carefully planned out my itinerary and reached the destination as per our plans .The beautiful part was that my advance booking of accommodations two months prior worked well that ensured a smooth arrival without any complications.


After experiencing the darshanam of Lord Jaganath ,we explored other popular spots such as the Konark temple and Chandrabhaga beach. After two days of exploration , it was time to head home .Checking out an hour before our train's departure at 7 o'clock ,we settled into the waiting hall .



However , as the hours passed with 10 pm ,then 11 pm creeping up, there was no news of our train .Finally around 11.50 pm the railway authorities announced the train's arrival on the platform, prompting us to board with our baggage. Sitting at the station for over three hours, we were utterly worn out.


 

After half an hour of our board , the TTE approached us , but instead of demanding tickets began explaining that due to technical issues, our train's route had been diverted bypassing stops at Balasore, Kharagpur and Tatanagar .

I was shocked  hearing the news ,while the rest of my family members continued to sleep soundly under their blankets.



The TTE suggested that it would be better for us to disembark at Bhubaneswar .I agreed with his suggestions while other passengers began questioning why the railway had not notified earlier about the route diversion.


 Curious about the distance to Bhubaneswar, I inquired, and the TTE informed me that it would only take half an hour to reach there.



Without wasting time , I promptly woke up my family members who were deeply asleep .They too were shocked to learn about the situation .My biggest concern now was figuring out how to manage the heavy baggage during our disembarkation .



After arriving at Bhubaneswar, I attempted to secure a comfortable room but found no vacancies , even at the railway retiring rooms at the station .Feeling uneasy about venturing out late night around 12.30 AM , we opted to remain indoors.


 

The waiting hall was already packed with travelers , many stretched out on the thin plastic sheets or makeshift bedsheets .Rather than lying down , we settled for sitting on the couches , though the night was spent shifting uncomfortably due to the limited space .



Despite, the discomfort , we made it through the night and were ready to catch the Shatabdi Express to Kharagpur the next morning .Fortunately, the train arrived on time ,and we managed to handle our heavy baggage and board safely. The journey was relatively comfortable ,allowing us to relax and catch up on the sleep we had missed .



After five to six hours ,we reached kharagpur station ,where we had no reservations and needed to cover a two - hour journey to our home station , Tatanagar. 



 Four hours later , the train to Tatanagar arrived, two hours behind scheduled .The train was overcrowded ,making it challenging to even find standing room.



 Despite the difficulty , I maneuvered deep into the compartment , where a kind gentleman offered to help by taking my suitcase and finding a spot for it in a corner.



The journey was arduous, with little ventilation , unpleasant odors from the toilet ,and the smell of sweat from fellow passengers. Despite the hardships, we finally reached Tatanagar at 8pm , turning what was supposed to be an eight hour journey into a 24- hour  ordeal. However, despite the challenges, the experience of that journey will remain etched in my memory forever.







Wednesday, 17 April 2024

 Ram Navami Celebration :Surya Tilak Ceremony at Ayodhya's Lord Rama Temple 




Ram Navami marks the birth anniversary of Lord Rama and holds a special place in India's festival calendar. This year, it carries added significance as the pran prathistha or so called the installation of the Lord Rama Idol, recently took place after a centuries -old legal battle.

The highlight of this year's Ram Navami celebrations is the presence of Lord Rama's idol in the newly constructed Ram temple, marking a historic event after centuries.(Travel attractions) 

Today, Wednesday the 17th of April, Ayodhya is alive with the spirit of Ram Navami. Devotees at the birthplace of Lord Rama are thrilled to have direct access to the idol for worship and darshanam.


Since the morning, people have been exchanging Ram Navami greetings with each other. People are sharing Ram Navami wishes, messages, quotes with their loved ones . In the temples devotees have been standing in queues outside temples, waiting for the darshan of the deity. The fervor is palpable across India.

This festival is celebrated with great devotion and joy. This year, the excitement is even higher as people witnessed a special event named 'Surya Tilak or Abhishek' where sunlight illuminated the forehead of Lord Ram Lalla idol at the Ram temple in Ayodhya through mirrors and lenses.( Travel Attractions)

It is believed that worshipping Lord Rama on this day brings blessings, peace ,and remove obstacles from one's life .

Tuesday, 16 April 2024

 What to Do When Your Ticket Is Not Confirmed? 





Festive seasons and vacations bring about a frenzy of travel plans, with everyone rushing online and offline to book trips to holiday destinations since many educational institutions are closed.


 Peak seasons, often coinciding with holidays, festivals, and school breaks, during this period the quest for a coveted train seat becomes like playing a strategic game.


Amidst the thrill of travel, challenges often emerge during peak seasons. Delays, cancellations, and overbooked trains test the patience of even the most seasoned travelers.


The serpentine queues at the ticket counters pose yet another challenge. Booking a ticket at the last minute is truly exhausting and tough, and it's costly as well. As the last minute approaches, seats on trains nearly disappear, ticket prices soar. 


 To avoid the steep prices of last minute bookings ,vacationers typically reserve their tickets well in advance.


In case if they cannot get a ticket after much efforts, they abandon the idea of going on a tour or opt for a short trips nearby where getting train reservations isn't as challenging or they try the last minute option i.e. Tatkal tickets. If things go well ,perfect ;if not ,they cancel the tour idea. This happens usually in every case.


What options does a traveler have if they are unable to obtain a confirmed ticket and still wish to go on a tour? Are there solutions to this issue, and if so, what are they?


1) When unable to obtain a confirmed ticket, a   traveler can purchase a waiting list ticket offline.   while on the journey ,approach the TTE (Train   Ticket Examiner).They cannot prohibit you from   travelling with a valid waiting list ticket.


   Inquire about any available vacant seats- if you are fortunate ,you will find one, if not ,traveling without a reservation is an option.


2) During peak seasons Indian Railways announces several special trains every year, so it's good idea to check the availability of seats on these trains.


3) There is a ladies quota in trains. By applying for the ladies quota, you can secure a confirmed ticket.


4) If there is an elderly person in your family, you can avail the elderly quota, which greatly helps in getting a confirmed ticket.


5) The premium Tatkal quota is also a great option, as most of the time you can easily get a confirmed ticket. Seats under this quota often remain vacant until the last minute. Indeed, the premium Tatkal ticket remains expensive.


6) If you still fail to get a train ticket and have to reach your destination anyhow, consider breaking the journey into parts.


  This means booking a ticket from your station to the mid-station of your main destination, and then booking another ticket for the final leg of your journey. This will also ensure a journey that is both convenient and comfortable.


7) If your desired route has no available seats, try another route to reach your destination where the chances of getting confirmed tickets are highest.


8) Changing trains is also a viable option. Spilt the journey into parts and switch trains from other stations along the route where the probability of getting a confirmed ticket is highest.


9) Different stations have different quotas, If you cannot find a ticket from your preferred station, try booking from other stations along the same route to your final destination. There is a high probability of getting a confirmed ticket this way.  


10) Lastly ,consider using a travel agent. They have a good understanding of how to secure a confirmed ticket, knowing all the routes, stations, and trains where ticket availability and confirmations are easier.

These are the methods through which you can easily secure a confirmed ticket and enjoy the flavor of travelling. 




Wednesday, 10 April 2024

'' India's  battle with 'cancer capital' status"







While it may seem unbelievable, yet the fact remains- we're heading down the wrong path. Though it might not be  pleasant to hear, the truth is that what seems perfect and flawless is often nothing more than an illusion .My concern is directed towards the recent title of India as the world's cancer capital as per the reports of Apollo Hospitals on world Health Day 2024 . This is really a matter of significant concern.(Travel Attractions)


In a recent study, Apollo Hospitals has revealed statistics indicating a decline in the health of Indians. India has been given the title of the "cancer capital of the world. "surpassing all other countries. The alarming rate at which cancer cases are rising in India is deeply concerning.(Travel attractions)


The most frequent types of cancer in women are breast, ovarian, and cervical, where as men often encounter mouth, prostrate ,and lung cancer. According to 2020 statistics, there were 14 lakhs of cancer cases, and this number is expected to rise to 15.7 lakhs by 2025.


The findings from Apollo Hospitals also highlight the alarming rise of Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as diabetes, hypertension, mental health disorders, and cardiovascular diseases.


 What's particularly concerning is the increasing prevalence of these conditions among younger generations. Shockingly, in India, one in three individuals is pre-diabetic, two in three individuals are grappling with pre-hypertension, and one in ten suffer from depression. These statistics are truly staggering(Travel attractions)


Apollo's search reveals that the average age of breast cancer diagnosis in India is 52, while it stands at 63 in the USA and Europe .Additionally, they report that 30 percent of colon cancer patients in India are younger than 50 years old. 


Despite the rise in cases, India's screening rates are severely low. For instance, the breast cancer screening rate is a mere 1.9 percent in India, in contrast to 82 percent in the UK and 23 percent in China. Furthermore, the report highlights that cervical cancer screening in India is only 0.9 percent, compared to 73 percent in the USA and 70 percent in the UK.(Travel attractions) 


Apollo's research findings signal a serious health risk for the nation, emphasizing the need for immediate attention.


What initiatives can India undertake to counter the alarming rise in cancer occurrences, with the ultimate aim of no longer holding the title of the world's "cancer capital" and greatly improving the health and well-being of its citizens?


There are multiple ways to prevent and decrease the incidence of cancer:

Engage in regular exercise.

Ensure you get sufficient quality sleep daily, as lack of sleep is associated with weight gain , a risk factor for cancer.

Stay away from all types of tobacco.

Avoid alcohol.

Minimize exposure to radiation.

Minimize industrial and environmental toxins.

Vitamin D plays a role in reducing the risk of colon cancer, prostate cancer, and other forms of cancer.

Most importantly, make it a priority to undergo screening tests regularly to detect cancer in its early stages.














































           





Friday, 5 April 2024

Taiwan's seismic activity : causes, impacts, and preparedness






Despite its size , Taiwan offers a wealth of picturesque destinations to explore. Every year, droves of tourists from around the world descend upon its shores to witness the natural beauty that abounds in this country.



However, Taiwan grapples with a significant challenge- the constant threat of earthquakes due to its position at the convergence of two tectonic plates. The island's history is marked by numerous notable earthquakes that have badly impacted its landscape and inhabitants.


 True , earthquakes are a common occurrence in Taiwan .Geologists warn that Taiwan's geological setting makes it prone to  seismic activity, with earthquakes occurring nearly every year or at regular intervals.


Taiwan lies in the area called the Ring of Fire means the area that belongs to the seismically and volcanically active zone where world's largest earthquakes occurred.



while not all prove catastrophic, some unleash destruction, claiming numerous lives and devastating communities.




These earthquakes often register a magnitude around 6 on the Richter scale ,but on the morning of April 3rd , 2024  tremor surged to a formidable 7.2 on the Richter scale . It is considered the strongest in decades in Taiwan, causing widespread devastation that reduced buildings to rubble .Countless structures were destroyed, leaving many homeless.


  

The epicentre of the earthquake was Hualien city, 18 kms ,south of Taiwan 's at a depth of 34.8 kilometres.



There within the mountainous expanse , seismic activity triggered landslides resulting in debris damaging vehicles on the road and leading to deaths. 



Taiwan's first recorded earthquake dates back to 1624 .The major earthquake prone areas in Taiwan include Hualien, Taitung, Yilan , Taipei ,Chiayi.



Here the building constructions are done according to strict adherence to rigorous safety protocols. Taiwan's susceptibility to earthquake has prompted the implementation of rigorous building codes and disaster preparedness measures.



 The government has invested heavily in seismic retrofitting of buildings, especially in densely populated urban areas ,to mitigate the impact of future earthquakes.



Despite these efforts, Taiwan continues to face the ever-present threat of seismic activity. The most devastating seismic activity in recent memory occurred on September 21, 1999, measuring 7.7 on the Richter scale , resulting in the deaths of 2400 lives. 

Tuesday, 2 April 2024

 The dichotomy of parenting: Nurturing care versus Emotional Stress  






When the notion to write this article struck me, I grappled with uncertainty, wondering whether to proceed, as I intended to dispel the belief that parents' decisions are always flawless. While parents undoubtedly have good intentions ,their decisions are not always infallible.


I have sought to clarify this by presenting two different narratives stemming from the same origin. These two stories will expose much and give a glimpse into the reality. The initial story pertains to parents whom I know personally.


I know a person who works as a salesman in a shop, while his wife runs a small garment shop nearby. Their only daughter is in the fifth grade at a prestigious convent school ,consistently ranking among the top ten students.

 

To cover her school fees and other essentials ,both parents work tirelessly .On the day of the school's final result announcement ,I was present. When the teacher didn't call their daughter 's name among the top ten ,her mother's face flushed with anger.

 

Angered by this ,her mother's face turned red with fury .Without uttering a word ,she stormed out of the school. Outside ,she scolded and punished her daughter all the way home, the child crying all along reached home .She suffered consequences due to her poor result, which reflected a waste of all her parents' hard work.


This clearly indicated the shattering of the dream cherished by the girl's parents ,or the dream they had envisioned in their earlier days and now hoped to achieve through their child. 



 In the same way ,another story that will give you insight into what parental pressure really means.

  

This story unfolds with a father, a science graduate from his time tried various competitive exams and applied to numerous jobs ,but none materialized.


 Disheartened, he left his job and joined as a sales agent at an insurance company. Like the previous case, he admitted his daughter to a prestigious school. Every spare moment ,he spent teaching her after school and even during vacations when she visited her grandmother's house ,he would set study targets. If she failed to meet them , he would scold her grandmother .

 

He even gave detailed instructions to the tuition teacher. He would also give him daily goals, directing him to complete a certain portion within a day, and admonish him if her exam outcomes were unsatisfactory.

 

Their daughter avoided staying at home due to the pressure , and always seeking enrollment in any course to escape her parents tyranny, which eventually happened .

 

Despite the immense pressure, her exam performance was lacklustre and she eventually enrolled in a nursing course. Her father 's aspiration of her becoming a doctor remained unfulfilled.

 

These two stories illustrate how parental pressure impacts the careers and lives of children .In truth ,there exists a fine line between parental care and parental pressure. What we often label as parental care may actually be parental pressure.


The fundamental question at hand is why parents feel compelled to impose such heavy expectations on their children .Is it a reflection of sincere parental care or a parental stress?


What ,then, can be done to foster children's growth without imposing excessive pressure?

Research indicates that parenting with praise can greatly enhance a child's performance.According to a 2022 study ,empowering your child to feel capable can increase their motivation to overcome future challenges.


Creating a positive environment where children feel at ease is crucial for yielding positive outcomes. Additionally, parents should establish practical and achievable expectations, rather than projecting their own unfulfilled desires onto their children.


In India, the competitive landscape is fierce. The National Career service reports that over 14 lakh eligible candidates are competing for 2.2 lakh jobs in the country.


Moreover, 66% of students in India feel pressured by their parents to excel academically. This pressure often arises without a proper understanding of the child's capabilities, interests , and intelligence.


Now the question is how can we motivate children to study without applying undue pressure? This can be better understood by a simple story.


There was a boy who was struggling with academics and lacked interest in studying, which deeply concerned his parents. Despite their efforts to encourage him ,there was little improvement.


 One day , his father attended a dog show where he observed the trainer's technique of using a ring to direct to leap through it .The dog was rewarded with a treat for each successful jump, and the height of the ring was increased gradually after each successful jump.


Inspired by this, the father decided to try a similar approach with his son .Upon returning home, he introduced the idea of sketching and asked his son to draw a picture of a dog.


He promised to reward upon completion .The boy enthusiastically completed the sketch. From then on , the father set progressively with challenging tasks for his son, rewarding each accomplishment with treats such as zoo visits, movie outings , and trips to water parks. This strategy ignited his son's interest and resulted in academic success.

Throughout this process, the father maintained a positive environment at home, consistently praising and encouraging his son .He would often say ," You can do it, you are a winner, "instilling a sense of confidence and motivation in his son to pursue his goals.


So the key to sparking children's interest in studying is through nurturing care and love, rather than applying pressure.








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Wednesday, 27 March 2024

💖 Spring 





Spring , though brief  among the seasons, whispers of change in nature's rhythm. It's a season of awakening. It's a time of blossoming. It's like poetry penned by a poet, painting the lines with vivid imagination, capturing the vibrant youth of nature.





With the onset of spring, a wave of energy and joy envelops the world .You can feel its presence in every living creature: the leaves gently smiling, the birds chirping joyfully, and the lively air filled with sunlight, almost like a divine blessing upon the abundant nature. To me, spring signifies the presence of something divine. Without it, nature's symphony remains unfound.




As spring unfolds , emotions long suppressed find their voice , hearts echo with melodies, life gains depth and significance. It strikes a chord deep within the heart. Quietly, the heart sings a tune, longing to dance and sway in the open gentle breeze. It feels like the whole universe is one , no one distinct, all appears as the embodiment of divine love. There are no grudges, no complaints, no sorrow ,only an abundance of love flowing everywhere.





The arrival of spring feels like a celebration. The fragrance of spring, and the love strewn all around, begin to naturally seep into the pages of self -expression. The pen eagerly longs to depict this abundant beauty and love in nature. In its depiction, words seem to fall short, lacking in conveying the depth of emotions. Spring is just like that- no matter how much one describes, it always feels insufficient.





Spring is simply spring , the blooming both outwardly and inwardly, It's just a celebration, renewal and anticipation .Quiet right, the wait, love and excitement for spring are  always deeply sensed.



Saturday, 23 March 2024

 Holi

Vibrant Hues: Celebrating the joy of Holi Festival








With the advent of Holi, nature seems to chuckle with delight, joining in the festive spirit. Fresh leaves adorn the trees, birds sing in sweet jubilation, and the melodious notes of the cuckoo create a symphony of welcome. A delightful ambiance envelops everything ,painting the world with the hues of happiness. Really in this moment, the earth seems no less than heaven. Happiness all around.

Holi is recognized as a festival that commemorates the fruitful harvest and the beginning of the spring season. 

In Hindu tradition ,the festival of Holi unfolds with Basant Panchami, the time when devotees offer powdered colours also called Gulal to Goddess Saraswati. Truely, Basant Panchami marks the onset of Holi. In villages people begin playing Holi with an array of vibrant colours from Basant Panchami.

Holi,the vibrant festival of colours ,holds a significant place among all Hindu festivals. In the northern states of India ,it takes center stage as the primary festival.

For many ,Holi is not just a festival ;it is a journey back to their roots. People working in other states or abroad  return to their native towns or villages to celebrate Holi. Therefore, during the festive season, securing reservations for trains and flights for Holi is no easy task, Prompting many to make advanced bookings.

Numerous tales account the origins of the Holi festival,as chronicled in mythological texts.

One such legend speaks of a formidable king known as Hiranyakashipu,who demanded that all in his realm worship him as a diety.Yet ,his own son ,the devout Prahlad, remained steadfast in his devotion to Lord Vishnu,defying his father's commands.

In a cunning scheme ,the king enlisted his sister ,Holika, who possessed immunity to fire, to dispatch prahlad.As they sat on a pyre, Holika intending harm to Prahlad, she succumed to the flames while Prahlad emerged unscathed.This age-old narrative of virtue conquering evil reverberates through the festivities of Holi.


 Another enchanting tale unfolds the divine love shared between Lord Radha and Lord Krishna. 

During this festive occasion, people joyfully engage in throwing coloured powder and splashing each other with water. 

Some even playfully toss balloons filled with vibrant colours at one another.Here different colours symbolises different shades of emotions like red signifies love and fertility while green represents new beginnings .

The streets come alive with laughter and excitement.It is a time when differences fade away , and joy becomes the universal language spoken by all.

India celebrates Holi under various names, each distinctive to its respective state , adding a unique touch to the festival.The same Holi called by different names are 

  1. Royal Holi - Rajasthan 
  2. Hola Mohalla - Punjab
  3. Shigma or Rang Panchami -Maharastra
  4. Lathmar Holi -Uttar pradesh 
  5. Phaguwa - Bihar
  6. Yaosang -Manipur  
  7. Dol Jatra or Basant Utsav -West Bengal
  8. Dola - Odisha
  9. Ukuli -Kerala
  10. Shigmo - Goa

In the Indian culture , the Holi festivities in Mathura and Vrindavan are highly significant as they are the birthplaces of Lord Krishna.



Masan Holi

A very unique kind of Holi celebrated  in India called Masan Holi .It is a type of Holi in which people play with the ashes of cremation pyres. This Holi is played at the Manikarnika Ghat crematorium in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh.

During this  two- day festival, people savor various types of dishes such as Malpua, Dahi Bhalle,Puran Poli, Gujiya and many others.

Regardless of the name under which Holi is celebrated , the essence remains unchanged: setting aside all grievances, people embrace one another,sharing the hues of love through food, songs, and heartfelt embraces.






 










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Thursday, 21 March 2024


Back Together Again : Our Reunion ( Part -3)





 

Is the reunion not a confluence of the past and present facets of the same soul? Do we not see  reflections of their former appearance, behaviour, speech, confidence, and openness in contrast to the present? However, we seldom voice these observations. In reality, within the introspective mirror of our minds ,we intricately analyse our friends in every aspect during reunions.

The boys ,once slender and without facial hair during school days , now boast deep moustaches and flowing beards 🧔,with some even showing signs of grey.

The same goes for the other half- the girls ,once admired for their beauty- have now gained a bit of weight in their middle years. Their voices and tones have undergone a change in these past two decades, their faces showing a new look from before, with a noticeable development in confidence and boldness.

 Now they are not hesitant to speak up, showing no trace of shyness, and have grown accustomed to travelling long distances alone , as many have flown in from foreign land.In terms of beauty , the girls appear to grow more stunning and glamorous with age ,infused with a sense of maturity.

 Let's pause here for a significant truth: beauty exists at every stage of life. Middle- aged women often appear younger than their younger counterparts due to their depth of maturity and understanding. The fusion of beauty and maturity enhances an individual manifold ,as was evident in all the women present in the reunion.


During our get-together Jay, Renu, Binita and supriya, these graceful ladies immersed themselves in the ocean of dancing and singing, savoring all the flavours of the events.

 Like bees extracting nectar from flowers without disturbing them ,I mean they enjoyed themselves quietly, without moving their lips and tapping their feet, entertaining themselves as silent observers. They did not open themselves in the gathering but remained an integral part.

Though they remained reserved during the gathering, they were indispensable in offering support, lifting morale, and providing encouragement throughout all the events.Undoubtedly, they were the mainstay of the reunion ,contributing to a lighthearted atmosphere with their combined maturity.


Dazzling like the girls in the hall, the boys were equally impressive .Clad in white suits, they sparkled under the lights ,truly the stars of the reunion. Each looked dashing as if they were headed for a romantic evening, judging by their attire. 

Saddy, our clean-shaven ,smart Hero, captivated the gathering, with his eloquent speech and impressive command of words. Saddy with eloquent  articulation,  introduced our ensemble of singers led by Ved, a vocalist with sweet melodious tones supported by friends Saddy, Dj, Vikram, Moti, Romen in harmony ,they delivered a captivating performance enchanting the ears of all present there. 

The moment truly evoked nostalgia as Moti and Romen, with their distinct dancing styles, captured the hearts of everyone present .Moti, with his kangaroo-inspired moves, hands raised high and taking baby steps, Romen, leaping as if he were jumping over our heads , infused the atmosphere with a sense of fun and joyousness.

Another sparkle of our reunion was Vikram, arriving all the way from London,added a lively touch to our reunion by blowing a high -pitched whistle and sharing an assortment of imported chocolates he had brought along.

Let it be clear that he didn't use any advice for the whistle during our singing and dancing ; rather, he blew it through his natural ,soft lips .The sound of his whistle resonated throughout not just the hall, but the entire hotel.

With each passing hour, the evening slipped into the late night ,signaling the arrival of the next day.
With the break of day, we travelled to place that had shaped us, the school .

Visiting the school after two decades felt like stepping into a dream .Overtime, the building had acquired a weathered appearance, but it seemed to lack the uniqueness it once possessed.

 I felt as though walls, garden and the ancient trees telling stories of days gone by. The echoes of childhood laughter, chatter of classmates and teacher's scolding voice for not completing the assignments seemed lingered in the air.

 As I stepped in the classroom I was struck by the wave of emotions. The desks arranged in rows ,held the secrets and dreams of past days. The scent of chalk dust , the worn out mark on the wooden benches mark a story unto itself .

Among the alumni of our school, Renu emerged as the sole remnant of our school days, now a dedicated Biology teacher . With genuine warmth ,she welcomed us, offering refreshments and serving numerous cups of tea.  

Looking at the school and around I couldn't help but marvel at how much had changed. Leaving the school was like saying goodbye to a part of myself
I knew that the fact is I could never go back those carefree days .

Walking away from the school made me realize how much I had grown and changed since those days .While leaving premises I felt a pang of sadness deep in me. 

Returning to our accommodations ,the night had enveloped us in its darkness, yet there was no sign of fatigue among our group. Gathering in the hall, we immersed ourselves in lively conversations, reminiscing about the cherished moments of our past.

The upcoming day marked the conclusion of our reunion, with each member preparing to embark on their journey back to their destinations.

Morning arrived with a tinge of sadness. The hall, once filled with animated chatter ,now held a quiet reverence as we prepared to bid farewell. Hugs were exchanged ,promises made to keep in touch, plans whispered for future reunions. The weight of nostalgia hung heavy in the air.
 
As the cars pulled away, I looked back one last time at the place that had been our haven for these few days. Departing from reunion is never easy.It is a moment of mixed emotions - joy for memories created, sadness for the inevitable goodbyes, and gratitude for the time spent together.


At times, I wonder why we friends reunite when the reality is we no longer stay together as we did in childhood. Why does time seem to slip through our fingers so swiftly , especially when we are surrounded by cherished memories? And the haunting question that lingers within me still :Why did they all depart ?    










  


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